Gully in arid climate

Gully erosion is an environmental problem in arid and semi-arid areas. Gullies threaten the soil and water resources and cause off- and on-site problems. In this research, a new hybrid model combines …

The study area has an arid and semi-arid climate where various erosions have occurred in recent years, especially gully erosion; therefore, it is very important to study and evaluate this type of erosion in this area. ... Khaledian, H.; Pradhan, B.; Panahi, M.; et al. A novel ensemble artificial intelligence approach for gully erosion mapping ... The lenght of the solutions is between 3 and 11 letters. In total we have solutions for 7 word lengths. All solutions for "gully" 5 letters crossword answer - We have 5 clues, 25 answers & 123 synonyms from 3 to 15 letters. Solve your "gully" crossword puzzle fast & easy with the-crossword-solver.com. alluvial aquifers in arid regions may be affected by climate change during the 2 1st century. Yemen, with its capital Sana'a (see Figure 1 ), is currently home to about 23 million people. The ...We found 11 answers for the crossword clue Gully. A further 17 clues may be related. If you haven't solved the crossword clue Gully yet try to search our Crossword Dictionary by entering the letters you already know! (Enter a dot for each missing letters, e.g. "F.RR.." will find "FURROW".) ...Request PDF | Gully monitoring in semi-arid landscapes | The objective of this paper is to present an overview and first results of a research project on gully monitoring which employs large-scale ...In terms of climate, the mean annual temperature is about 22 °C, while the mean annual rainfall is about 750 mm. ... B. Evaluating the influence of geo-environmental factors on gully erosion in a semi-arid …Here is the solution for the Desert gully clue featured in Wall Street Journal puzzle on March 19, 2024. We have found 40 possible answers for this clue in our database. Among them, one solution stands out with a 94% match which has a length of 6 letters. You can unveil this answer gradually, one letter at a time, or reveal it all at once.1. Introduction. Gullies and gully erosion are major problems worldwide, particularly in arid and semi-arid environments where vegetation can be relatively scarce and therefore ineffective for protecting the soil surface from high-intensity rainfall and overland flow of water (Kompani-Zare et al., 2011; Sankey and Draut, 2014).Gullies are …

chine learning methods in the arid and semi-arid regions of Africa, which will ensure ho-listic scientific discussions on the best modeling approach for gully erosion susceptibility mapping. 2. Materials and Methods Figure 1 summarizes the flow of data and methods that were instrumental in the production of the gully erosion susceptibility maps.173 papers related to ephemeral gully erosion in Web of Science were reviewed. • Critical morphological features of ephemeral gully channel were different worldwide. • Topographic, climate, land management, soil, and hydraulics factors were assessed. • Fifteen methodological approaches employed to quantify gully erosion were evaluated. •Gully. Crossword Clue Here is the solution for the Gully clue featured in Thomas Joseph puzzle on August 5, 2016. We have found 31 possible answers for this clue in our database. Among them, one solution stands out with a 94% match which has a length of 5 letters. You can unveil this answer gradually, one letter at a time, or reveal it all at once.In terms of climate, the mean annual temperature is about 22 °C, while the mean annual rainfall is about 750 mm. ... B. Evaluating the influence of geo-environmental factors on gully erosion in a semi-arid …Gully erosion is a worldwide phenomenon expressed by a wide range of incised landforms tightly correlated. The commonly used solution in the northern Negev is based on damming the gully with perpendicular check dams. ... Wide parts of the cultivated arid area over the globe are characterized by loamy soils. The combination of climate …The uneven mountain vertical differentiation across climate-vegetation-soil zones has exerted a deep influence on the debris flow occurrence: a debris flow gully usually has an elevation above 1000 m.This study examined the performance of two ensemble models based on multicriteria decision making (MCDM) analysis, analytic hierarchy process (AHP), weight of evidence (WoE) and random forest (RF) for spatiotemporal monitoring of gully erosion sensitivity (GES) from 1988 to 2019 as well as a projection for 2040 in a semi-arid area.

There are two dry climate types: arid and semiarid. Most arid climates receive 10 to 30 centimeters (four to 12 inches) of rain each year, and semiarid climates receive enough to support extensive grasslands. Temperatures in both arid and semiarid climates show large daily and seasonal variations. The hottest spots in the world are in arid ...A drier climate in the semi-arid zone is thus expected to foster rill and gully development (e.g., Valentin, 2004). Under cold conditions, global warming is expected to increase the frequency of freeze–thaw cycles exacerbating the risk of gullying as shown in southern Saskatchewan, Canada, ( Archibold et al., 2003 ) and in southern Norway ...The present-day climate of the Negev Highlands is typical to most arid desert regions. Mean annual temperatures fall between 17-19 °C, ... When referring to gully development within the valleys in arid environments, the upper- and lower-valley (Fig. 4) define two distinct segments that significantly differ from each other in terms of relief ...gully erosion. rill erosion. rain erosion. ... climate. 4 of 5. ... serious reduction in the productivity potential of soil in an arid or semiarid location.The population distribution patterns vary within each region and among the climate zones comprising arid lands. Regionally, Asia has the largest percentage of population living in arid lands: more than 1400 million people or 42% of the region's population. Africa has nearly the same percentage of people living in arid lands (41%) although the ...Learn about how likely fires, floods, and extreme heat will be before you buy. Seems we can’t go more than a few days without an alarming headline about the climate crisis—from an ...

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Assessing and mapping the vulnerability of gully erosion in mountainous and semi-arid areas is a crucial field of research due to the significant environmental degradation observed in such regions.Water erosion hazard distribution under a Semi-arid climate Condition: case of Mellah Watershed, North-eastern Algeria. Geoderma, 403 (2021), p. 115381. ... Evaluating the influence of geo-environmental factors on gully erosion in a semi-arid region of Iran: an integrated framework. Sci. Total Environ., 579 (2017), pp. 913-927.Along with the global climate change, gully erosion, flood and drought jointly restrict the sustainable development of arid rangeland in Central Asia. Rainwater harvesting (RWH) system in gully is ...Gully incision has been eroding the alluvial sediments and loess soils deposited and developed along the valleys in the arid and semiarid regions of Israel. This phenomenon is critical in the arid regions of the Negev Highlands where the agricultural fields, the main floral biomass and the areas which have the highest grazing value, are …

ARROYOS Dry gullies, (7). 36%, WADIS Dry gullies of Africa, (5). 36%, NALLA Dry gully, in India. (5). 3%, ARID Dry, (4), Mirror Classic, today. 3%, CLIMATE It's ...The semi-arid hilly gully region of the Loess Pla-teau is located in northwestern China and has gullies and a fragmented topography. Because of the influ-ences of the geographic environment, climate and excessive anthropogenic effects for thousands of years, this area has been one of the most vulnerable areas in China for a long time [1, 2].For instance, in the arid region of the Negev highlands of southern Israel, gully incision erodes alluvial sediments and loess deposited along the valleys. The …The KwaThunzi Gully (Lat −29.6164°, Lon 29.6480°) is located at an elevation of ~1200 m a.s.l. on a slope exposed to southwest covered by grassland in the upstream area of the Mkomazi River. The gully developed in colluvial sediments of the Masotcheni formation that is of Late Pleistocene age (Botha et al. Citation 2016, Bosino et al.Gully erosion, in the fringe areas of the Chotanagpur, is one of the important environmental issues from the perspective of agricultural sustainability, economic framework and land-resource management. The spatial gully erosion risk map (SGERM) can afford to identify the locales sensitive to gully erosion hazard. The present work intends toward modelling spatial gully erosion risk using the ...The total size of the farm is 227 ha comprising of 203 ha of rangeland and 24 ha of old arable land. The climate of the area is semiarid with an average annual rainfall of 545 mm. 2.2 Treatment. The gully where the conservation technique was implemented measured 240 m in length.However, under the current arid climate, an increase in the erosive processes removing part of the late Pleistocene sediments has been observed in the region. ... An early version of the manuscript was presented in Gully erosion under global change Y. Li, J. Poesen and C. Valentin (Editors): Sichuan Science and Technology Press, …Gully erosion covered over 600 square kilometers in the Golestan province. Although gully erosion was observed in 12 climates based on the modified Demartons' classification, most of the gullies occurred in arid and semiarid climates with loess soil. From six regions with extensive gully erosion, four have semiarid climate.

Gully erosion (Fig. 6) occurs where concentrated surface water scour out the regolith and underlying rock with the debris being either deposited downslope or transported into river systems creating major downstream problems.The gully form and severity is very dependent on the rock type. The very severe to extreme gully erosion is restricted to argillites (crushed), mudstone, and fine ...

🏜 List of countries with an arid climate Tatooine, Tunisia (© Greg Keelen on Unsplash) Home / Arid climate A region is arid when it is characterized by a severe lack of available water, to the extent of hindering or preventing the growth and development of plant and animal life. Environments subject to arid climates tend to lack vegetation ...Kurt L. Frankel, James F. Dolan Characterizing arid region alluvial fan surface roughness with airborne laser swath mapping digital topographic data, Journal of Geophysical Research: Earth Surface 112, no.F2 F2 (May 2007).Results showed an upward trend in annual mean temperature for Enugu (0.02 0 C) and Umuahia (0.03 0 C). Similarly, Enugu is getting wetter by 5.84mm while Umuahia is increasing by 5.25mm per annum ...gully expansion and rehabilitation have been more extensively researched in the semi-arid region of Ethiopia, few studies have been conducted in the (sub) humid region. For that reason, we assessed the severity of gully erosion by measuring the expansion of 13 selected permanent gullies in the sub-humidJul 4, 2023 · Because of the arid and semi-arid climate, piping and gully erosion is an active phenomenon in the agricultural lands, bare land, and rangeland areas of Markazi province . In the Shazand watershed, heavy precipitation, erosion-sensitive geological formations, over-grazing, and vegetation reduction, gullies are the most important cause of soil ... A dry climate is a region of the world where there is little precipitation and the air is very dry, according to Maps of the World. Dry climate is divided by climatologists into th...The semi-arid climate is characterized by a major dry season lasting from October until March. The rainy season peaks from July until the beginning of September. The annual precipitation is approximately 700 mm y − 1 and usually takes the form of heavy showers that seldom last longer than ten minutes (Nyssen et al., 2005).The Loess Plateau is located in the middle Yellow River of China (Fig. 1) and is a typical arid and semi-arid area, where 85% of precipitation is consumed by ET (Feng et al., 2016).Since the kicking of Grain for Green Project (GFG) in 1999, the Loess Plateau has experienced substantial land use/cover changes, which are mainly characterized by …

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The eff ect of gully erosion on the ecology. of arid loess agro-ecos ys tems. Amir Mor-Mussery & Jonathan B. Laronne. amir [email protected]. pat terns of gullied areas. • The soil quality of ...Arid regions of the Western United States as mapped in 1893. A region is arid when it severely lacks available water, to the extent of hindering or preventing the growth and development of plant and animal life. Regions with arid climates tend to lack vegetation and are called xeric or desertic.Most arid climates straddle the Equator; these regions include parts of Africa, Asia, South America ...Because of arid and semi-arid climate, piping and gully erosion is an active phenomenon in the agricultural lands, bare land and rangeland areas of the Shazand watershed, Markazi Province, central ...Even in the less arid regions of mediterranean climates, periodic streams are often distinguished with special names, such as fiumare in Italy and Sicily (Walther, ... Eroding reaches often are separated by undissected or aggrading reaches to form a discontinuous gully system. Integration of the disconnected, eroding reaches into a continuous ...Saunders and Young (1983) in their review of rates of slope erosion indicate downcutting exceeding 1 mm/yr in semi-arid climates, whereas in arid regions the values are on the order of 0.01 mm/yr. In semi-arid zones, in areas composed of easily erodable material, the rates of denudation are arguably the highest in the world.Gully erosion is one of the most extreme land degradation processes that exhibit spatial and temporal variation depending on topography, soil, climate, and land use and management characteristics. This study investigated the impact of changes in rainfall, land use/land cover (LULC), and land use management (LUM) practices on gully erosion in two midland watersheds (treated Kecha and untreated ...Particularly, in arid mountainous regions, there is still an urgent need to conduct further studies on the application of the Budyko method in revealing the climate-vegetation-hydrology interactions. The objectives of this study were to investigate impacts of climatic factors and vegetation conditions on the variations of ET a .The climate of this region may be described as seasonally dry. Annual rainfall averages 770 mm and annual evapotranspiration averages 713 mm (Elias Castillo and Ruiz Beltran, 1981). December is the ... The effects of gully erosion on the ecology of arid loessial agro-ecosystems, the northern Negev, Israel. CATENA, Volume 194, 2020, Article 104712.Among the land degradation processes, gully erosion is the one that poses more environmental and societal challenges in arid regions. Predicting spatiotemporal gully development in a region under changing conditions is important to adopt proper mitigation measures.DOI: 10.1080/15583058.2023.2230210 Corpus ID: 259663899; Temporal and Spatial Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Runoff-Gully in Rammed Earthen Sites in Arid Area @article{Cui2023TemporalAS, title={Temporal and Spatial Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Runoff-Gully in Rammed Earthen Sites in Arid Area}, author={Kai Cui and Guanzhong Wang and Xiyue Chen and Chengrui Ge and ...The catchment covers an area of 0.58 km 2 with a gully area of 0.31 km 2. This area has a semiarid continental climate with (based on data for 1956-2006): mean annual precipitation of 505 mm, 70% of which falls during late summer and early autumn (August, September and October); a mean annual temperature of 8.6 ….

Find 41 different ways to say ARID, along with antonyms, related words, and example sentences at Thesaurus.com. Gully erosion covered over 600 square kilometers in the Golestan province. Although gully erosion was observed in 12 climates based on the modified Demartons' classification, most of the gullies occurred in arid and semiarid climates with loess soil. From six regions with extensive gully erosion, four have semiarid climate. Particularly, in arid mountainous regions, there is still an urgent need to conduct further studies on the application of the Budyko method in revealing the climate-vegetation-hydrology interactions. The objectives of this study were to investigate impacts of climatic factors and vegetation conditions on the variations of ET a .Gully definition: a small valley or ravine originally worn away by running water and serving as a drainageway after prolonged heavy rains.. See examples of GULLY used in a sentence.In arid climates, where water is scarce and temperatures can soar to extreme highs, mulching and providing shade for your vegetables are crucial practices for successful vegetable gardening. Mulching is a technique used to reduce water evaporation from the soil, maintain soil temperature, suppress weeds, and improve overall soil health.Among the land degradation processes, gully erosion is the one that poses more environmental and societal challenges in arid regions. Predicting spatiotemporal gully development in a region under changing conditions is important to adopt proper mitigation measures. Here we investigate the Ghapan-Olya watershed in Golestan province in Iran, which is affected by many erosional landforms ...The population distribution patterns vary within each region and among the climate zones comprising arid lands. Regionally, Asia has the largest percentage of population living in arid lands: more than 1400 million people or 42% of the region's population. Africa has nearly the same percentage of people living in arid lands (41%) although the ...A drier climate in the semi-arid zone is thus expected to foster rill and gully development (e.g., Valentin, 2004). Under cold conditions, global warming is expected to increase the frequency of freeze–thaw cycles exacerbating the risk of gullying as shown in southern Saskatchewan, Canada, ( Archibold et al., 2003 ) and in southern Norway ...The climate is extremely arid, with an average annual temperature of 21.8°C, an average annual precipitation of 634.0 mm, concentrated in May to October (over 85%), and an average annual ...Climate change alters hydrological cycle processes such as snow cover, runoff, and soil water, which affect the ecosystem [].As the most critical component of the ecosystem, vegetation activities could well represent ecosystem variations [], and vegetation is highly sensitive to climate change [3,4,5], especially in arid ecosystems [].For example, dryland vegetation was observed as having a ... Gully in arid climate, DOI: 10.1016/J.CATENA.2005.06.004 Corpus ID: 140669681; Gully incision as a key factor in desertification in an arid environment, the Negev highlands, Israel @article{Avni2005GullyIA, title={Gully incision as a key factor in desertification in an arid environment, the Negev highlands, Israel}, author={Yoav Avni}, journal={Catena}, year={2005}, volume={63}, pages={185-220} }, Abnormal changes in temperature, precipitation, atmospheric carbon dioxide, or solar radiation are examples of climate change that may affect irrigation water demand. Studies show an increasing trend in the earth's surface temperature, with decreasing trends in rainfall. With most studies focused on predicting the extent of climate change, fewer studies focused on developing appropriate ..., production in semi-arid and arid regions is 50-80% worldwide [7]. It has been reported that soil loss rates by gully erosion ranges from minimal 10% up to 94% of total sediment yield in water ..., Climate in arid and semi-arid regions is often typified by short, intense rainfall events which contribute to short-term flooding and erosion. Associated arroyo cutting occurs when ephemeral creek beds are carved into the floodplain when erratic overland flow occurs; this lowers water tables, depleting surface and subsurface water supplies., Gully-head has been observed in a wide range of continuous and categorical conditioning factors in different countries. This study aimed to examine the association of gully-heads with the most effective hydrologic factors via univariate and bivariate analyses in the standard mode. A 2700 ha area in the loess-covered region of Iran was selected and the point map of 287 gully-heads prepared by ..., Because of arid and semi-arid climate, piping and gully erosion is an active phenomenon in the agricultural lands, bare land, and rangeland areas of the Shazand watershed, Markazi Province ..., The 100th meridian west (solid line) coincides with the climate divide between the relatively moist eastern U.S. and the more arid West. Climate change may already be pushing the divide eastward ..., Along with the global climate change, gully erosion, flood and drought jointly restrict the sustainable development of arid rangeland in Central Asia. Rainwater harvesting (RWH) system in gully is ..., During the monitoring time interval (1990-2001), the linear gully retreat in the study area ranged between 12.3 and 250 m an average rate of 1.12-22.7 m year−1 for each gully head., The area-specific gully erosion rate (gully erosion rate per unit area) from 1957 to 2005 of the gully networks in 12 study catchments was 16·2Mgha-1y-1, a finding in accord with results from ..., Comparing the results with the Arid Zone of Azerbaijan Republic, Gurbanov found that D is between 2.0 and 7.0 km/km 2 and the gully frequency is about 15.6 gullies/km 2. The gully density in Dry-Hot Valley is between 0.54 and 6.98 km/km 2 and the gully frequency is about 14.39., The study area is located in an arid environment with an annual average rainfall of 150 mm with mean annual temperature of 14.5°C, and relative air humidity of 52%.Generally about 80% of precipitation falls in 2-3 intense storm events, predominantly towards the end of autumn and winter, with a high temporal and spatial variability typical of such arid regions., Land degradation encompasses ecological, biological, and physical deterioration of land resulting from natural or anthropogenic factors, including soil erosion. Piping erosion, specifically in arid and semi-arid regions, is recognized as a significant cause of land degradation. Therefore, it is crucial to identify the influential factors and …, Under the simulated climate change scenario, the arid soil of PA exhibited a more pronounced response compared to the semiarid soil of SG. ... Increase in soil aggregate stability along a Mediterranean successional gradient in severely eroded gully bed ecosystems: combined effects of soil, root traits and plant community characteristics. Plant ..., Because of arid and semi-arid climate, piping and gully erosion is an active phenomenon in the agricultural lands, bare land and rangeland areas of the Shazand watershed, Markazi Province, central ..., California is a state known for its diverse climate and breathtaking landscapes. From the arid deserts of Death Valley to the lush forests of the Sierra Nevada, the state experienc..., Abstract. This study was aimed at assessing the causes of the gully erosion and its effects on the agricultural lands in the arid region of southeastern Iran. In this study, we have used geologic maps in scales of 1:50,000 and 1:250,000, aerial photographs on a scale of 1:20,000, field observation, and GPS (global positioning system). Three soil samples were taken from 25, 50, and 75% of the ..., Key Laboratory of Agricultural Soil and Water Engineering in Arid and Semiarid Areas, Ministry of Education, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, China. ... Ephemeral gully erosion is a significant form of soil erosion that visibly impacts soil productivity and restricts land use. While watersheds are fundamental for controlling soil erosion ..., The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "Gully", 3 letters crossword clue. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. Enter the length or pattern for better results. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues . Enter a Crossword Clue. A clue is required. Sort by Length. # of Letters or Pattern. , Soil water content is a key limiting factor for vegetation growth in the semi-arid area of Chinese Loess Plateau and precipitation is the main source of soil water content in this area. To further understand the impact of vegetation types and environmental factors such as precipitation on soil water content, we continuously monitored the seasonal dynamics in soil water content in four plots ..., DOI: 10.1016/j.catena.2022.106274 Corpus ID: 248013678; Influence of geological conditions on gully distribution in the Dry-hot Valley, SW China @article{Zhao2022InfluenceOG, title={Influence of geological conditions on gully distribution in the Dry-hot Valley, SW China}, author={Ying Zhao and Bin Zhang and Yuli He and Jun Luo and Lei Wang and Qingchun Deng and Hui Liu and Dan Yang ..., Oct 31, 2005 · At each gully head, one or several headcuts, 1.5 to 4.5 m high, are incised into the valley floor, exposing the alluvium sequence down to a coarse conglomerate or to the bedrock. The gully heads divide the valleys in the region into two main segments: (a) The upper valley upstream of the gully head up to the headwater of the drainage basin. In ... , This study was performed in the Zhifanggou watershed (area 8.27 km 2, elevation 1010-1431 m a.s.l) of Ansai county, Shannxi province, locates in the central part of the Loess Plateau and belongs to the typical hilly and gully region (Fig. 1).The watershed features a typical arid and semi-arid continental monsoon climate with a mean annual precipitation of 505 mm and a mean annual air ..., The Crossword Solver found 30 answers to "gully in arid climate (6)", 12 letters crossword clue. The Crossword Solver finds answers to classic crosswords and cryptic crossword puzzles. Enter the length or pattern for better results. Click the answer to find similar crossword clues . Enter a Crossword Clue., Trees and our Climate - Trees and our climate are closely related. Learn how trees and our climate are related through evapotranspiration, and find out about photochemical smog. Ad..., We study in this paper land degradation processes in arid environments that are leading to a major environmental change. These processes, which are mostly the outcome of gully development, have direct impact on agriculture potential, biomass degradation, and escalating desertification.Three representative sites within the Negev Highland, Israel, are studied by utilizing terrestrial laser scans ..., The semi-arid loess hilly–gully region in China has an extremely vulnerable ecological environment. Inappropriate land use — crop farming, overgrazing, and plantation forestry - has worsened soil erosion, intensified water shortage, and hence impeded the ecological conservation and agricultural development of the entire region in the past., However, they are all directed at the typical black soil area, while the soil erosion caused by the erosion gully in the semi-arid area of Northeast is less ..., Learn about gully erosion, a severe form of soil erosion in arid and semiarid landscapes, from various chapters and books. Find out how to model, monitor, and prevent gully erosion using different methods and techniques., Influence of gully development on the geomorphological pattern of valleys in arid environments. When referring to gully development within the valleys in arid environments, the upper- and lower-valley (Fig. 4) define two distinct segments that significantly differ from each other in terms of relief, composition, hydrological regime and ..., Jan 2012. Abdal Shahrivar. Christopher B.S. Teh. Shamsuddin Jusop. Majid Soufi. Request PDF | Identification of gully-development processes in semi-arid NE-Spain | Gully erosion is considered to ..., The study area is characterized by an arid and semi-arid climate, influenced by the geographical location, especially the High Atlas Mountains to the north, the Anti-Atlas Mountains to the south, and the Atlantic Ocean to the east. ... Evaluating the influence of geo-environmental factors on gully erosion in a semi-arid region of Iran: An ..., The Support Vector Machine, Analytical Neural Network and Deep Learning Neural Network are considered for the estimation of gully erosion susceptibility in Dwarkeswar River basin and the DLNN is the most optimal model in terms of the predictive capacity. Abstract The impact of climate change and its associated extreme rainfall event is the major threats of land resources in subtropical monsoon ...